out of the box solutions :开箱即用的解决方案writing a ton of additional code:编写大量额外的代码backbone主干基础支柱capstone challenge:高难度挑战nip it in the bud 防患于未然all talk and no action 光说不做end result 最终结果honour system 信用制度vice versa 反之亦然box office 售票处queue up 排队optional class 选修课‘mandatory course 必修课field study 实习off the top of my head 马上想到best man 伴郎considerate of others’ feelings 考虑他人的感受catch up on 补做XX事willing heart 积极的心态beat a retreat 败退trace back 追溯deep sound sleep 深度睡眠current account / Savings account 活期账户deposit account 定期存款joint account 共同账户let your hair down 放松holiday house 度假村fashion show时装秀by nature 本质上cue card 话题卡special offer 特价spotlight tour 集中精华游in fashion 流行upgrade oneself 提升自我a fat salary 收入颇丰sense of responsibility 责任感material gains 物质待遇promising future 前途大好bright prospect 光明的前景social recongnition社会认可promotion opportunity提升机会make a go of 成功substantial大量的可观的go way back in 追溯到codename 代号keep pace with 保持同步dark side 不足之处make way for 为…腾出地方让路water withdrawal水资源开采shift back to 转回到mental reactivity心理反应mind set 思维体系eye contact 眼神交流last forever 永远持续so on and so forth 等等personal feeling 个人感觉lost art 失传的艺术extended family 大家族sit around 围坐catch up on 聊fall asleep on feet 站着睡着enhance the emotion增加感情relieve the stress 缓解压力push the boat out 举行狂欢聚会show off 炫耀splash out 肆意挥霍sense of team 团队感business bond生意圈lunar month 阴历月disaster stricken victims 灾民what is taken from the people is used in the interests of the people 取之于民用之于民stopping points停靠点trial and error 反复试验short-cut 捷径at the request of 应…之请求hand down to 往下传给top-down由上而下widen sight开拓眼界academic fulfillment 学术实践rote learning 机械学习pass the hat 募捐good work慈善行为clear division清晰的划分tennis court 网球场willing partner 愿合作的搭档far end 远端civil engineer 土木工程师go a long way 对…帮助很大keep up to date 与时俱进ease requirement 简化需求cough up咳出in an enhanced manner 以增强的方式establish communication实现交流when it comes to 当涉及就…而论medium of communication 交流媒介work one’s way up 努力向上authentic dish 地道的食物colorful and alive 多彩而有生气的free shipping 免费运送sourced daily 每天采摘的full of prospect 充满希望的business opening 开业intensive reading 精读extensive reading 泛读speed-reading快速阅读tug of war 拔河比赛Eeveryone’s a winner每个人都是赢家hand-eye coordination 手眼协调能力physical sports 体育运动your place 宝地bus ride 车程get tempted经不住诱惑的massive range of 大量的venture into 闯入贸然进入snack bar小吃店designer suit品牌西装on the cheap 便宜的It would be criminal not to …不…就像是在犯罪wander around a bit 闲逛一会儿side-street stalls 路边摊wet market 农贸市场at ease 自右自在sit in one’s mind 深印xx的心中self-access center 自学中心keep pace with the times 跟上时代的步伐already in place 已有的make a complete fool out of 出丑peer group 共同兴趣小组state-of-the-art 科技领先的it depends 视情况而定on a weekly basis 每周take up 开始做某事quality time 品质时间unwind mentally and physically放松身心be proficient in 精通某事professional knowledge 专业知识engaging personality迷人的个性distinctive characteristics 特色put theories into practice 把理论运用到实践中maintain a healthy outlook on life 保持积极的人生观academic skill 学术技能teamwork ability 团队合作能力learning capacity 学习能力logical reasoning method 逻辑推理能力quick-thinking 反应快的be ready for changes 随时应对变化it is conceivable that 可想而知scientific beakthrough科学突破picture…as…把…想象成…economic boom 经济繁荣peak holiday season高峰度假期have something to do with:和…有关fair treatment公正的待遇become highly motivated 有充足的动力achieve insight into the world 得到对世界的见解mandatory course 必修课optional course 选修课promising future 光明的前途promotion opportunity 提升机会social recognition社会认可team-work spirit 团队合作精神work overtime加班thoughtful lyrics 动人的歌词on the top of the charts 高居排行榜mental development 心智的发展get some good deals 买到便宜的好货grab a bite 吃点东西fruit stand 水果摊You name it! 应有尽有hunt for a bargain 讨价还价get a refund 退货deal with people 和人打交道down to earth 脚踏实地的keep up with the latest trend赶上最新的潮流趋势on top of everything 最重要的是bear witness 见证in most cases 大部分情况下bring food on the table 养家糊口playing dictator 独裁、专制on top of that 除此之外chances are that …很可能得情况是…in nature 本质上bring to life 使人想起real estate properties房产human nature 人类天性behavioral pattern 行为模式social turbulence 社会动荡single out 挑选one of a kind 独一无二的call to a full halt 完全停止demestic waste 生活垃圾one way or another 无论如何cherish moments 珍惜时光take a stroll 散步wrap up work 收尾工作head to work 去上班grab a cup of coffee 喝杯咖啡infinite steam无界流Cross the Finish Line:冲过终点线wrap-up:结尾fraud detection 欺诈检测stick around坚持下去discrete time windows:离散时间窗口idempotency幂等性stop-the-world situation 系统停止情形elasticity:弹性、伸缩性scaling:扩展性parallelism:并行性Interactive Queries交互式查询purgatoryn. 炼狱, (在炼狱中的)涤罪 暂时受苦的地方, 暂时的苦难 adj. 净化的, 清洗的overhead:花销tuning:调优making ad-hoc decisions做出临时决定closing the loop:闭环hallucinations幻觉infeasible不可行Agent Development Kit(ADK)Human in the Loop (HITL)workshop:研讨会、讲习班get the ball rolling:着手去做see eye to eye意见一致on the back burner不着急的事物Fault isolation:错误隔离Safe change management:安全变更designing for resiliency:弹性设计disaster recovery model容灾恢复模式a close relationship亲密关系a long-standing relationship 长期关系diplomatic ties外交关系sibling兄弟nature or nurture 先知还是后天to be perfectly honest所说完全属实in the black 有盈余,有结余in the red负债、有赤字base case基础情况on paper理论上zoom in 缩小zoom out 放大group selfie一组自拍in focus清楚聚焦out of focus失焦say cheese 说茄子tripod 三脚架selfie stick自拍杆natural look自然长相for the matter in hand 为手中的事in good time适当地、及时地get on top of the problem: solve the problembusiness unit 业务部门time complexity时间复杂度space complexity:空间复杂度recursion tree递归树iteration迭代recursion递归tail recursion 尾递归sign-magnitude原码1’s complement 反码2’s complement 补码dynamic array 动态数组cache miss 缓存未命中cache hit rate缓存命中率top of the stack栈顶bottom of the stack栈底double-ended queue双向队列front of the queue队首rear of the queue队尾hash table哈希表hash set哈希集合bucket桶hash collision哈希冲突load factor负载因子open addressing开放寻址linear probing线性探测left-child node左子节点left subtree左子树right subtree右子树leaf node叶节点level层edge:边degree:度depth:深度complete binary tree:完全二叉树full binary tree:完满二叉树balanced binary tree:平衡二叉树binary search tree:二叉搜索树red-black tree:红黑树level-order traversal:层序遍历breadth-first traversal:广度优先遍历depth-first traversal:深度优先遍历balanced binary search tree:平衡二叉搜索树balance factor:平衡因子priority queue:优先队列heapify:堆化vertex:顶点undirected graph:无向图directed graph:有向图connected graph:连通图weighted graph:有权图in-degree:入度out-degree:出度adjacency matrix:邻接矩阵adjacency list:邻接表breadth-first search:广度优先搜索depth-first search:深度优先搜索insertion sort:插入排序heap sort:堆排序bucket sort:桶排序divide and conquer:分治hanota problem:汉诺塔问题backtracking algorithm:回溯算法pruning:剪枝permutations problem:全排列问题subset-sum problem:子集和问题dynamic programming:动态规划initial state:初始状态state-transition equation:状态转移方程knapsack problem 背包问题edit distance problem:编辑距离问题greedy algorithm:贪心算法dedicated work space:专用工作区gig economy零工经济side gig副业work gig工作任务dedicated work space专用工作区 / 专属工作空间work-from-home-setup居家办公布置internet outage网络中断/ 互联网故障run some errands办点杂事跑趟腿get things done把事情做完完成任务搞定事情product backlog refinement 产品待办列表梳理aptitude ability 天赋能力才能ultimate value核心价值sprint backlog : 迭代待办列表backlog item:待办项sustain high availability 维持高可用sustain performance: 保持性能sustain scalability 维持可扩展性sustain service continuity 保持服务连续性granularity:粒度fine-grained:细粒度的coarse-grained: 粗粒度的granularity control:粒度控制data granularity : 数据粒度service granularity : 服务粒度scrum board : Scrum 看板 — 待办To Do、进行中In Progress、已完成Donephysical scrum board:实体 Scrum 看板如白板 便利贴digital scrum board:数字化 Scrum 看板如 Jira、Trello 等工具scrum board columns:Scrum 看板列legacy code refactoring遗留代码重构back-to-back meetings连轴会议或 一场接一场的会议reschedule a meeting: 重新安排会议时间 / 会议改期move a meeting up:提前开会move a meeting back:推迟开会go into detail深入探讨详细说明展开讲infinitive不定式to dogerund:动名词doingcould i jump in for a second?我能插句话吗?/我可以打断一下吗i didn’t get it, can you repeat the last bit, please?我没听清能请你重复一下最后那部分吗I didn’t catch that, could you repeat the last part, please?我没听清能请你重复一下最后那部分吗mute the microphone:静音麦克风you are breaking up. i can’t make that out你的声音断断续续的我听不清。I can hear myself/ an echo. could please plug in your headphones? 我能听见我自己/回声。请插入你的耳机I got kicked out. Peter got disconnected。我被踢出会议了。peter断开连接了。could you please speak up麻烦你说大声一点好吗sorry, I have to jump to another meeting.抱歉我必须马上参加另外一个会议jump to another meeting立刻切换到另一个会议zoom fatigue视频会议疲劳症job burnout职业倦怠overworking:工作过度set a routine建立固定规律 / 养成日常习惯Break up your day把一天的时间拆分开来规划。 / 将一天的工作分块进行workation工作度假 / 办公度假pain points痛点meeting agenda 会议议程chairperson 主席 / 主持人formality正式手续例行流程show of hands举手表决tentative:不确定lobby: 线上会议 / 办公场景bring up a point:提出一个问题/观点would you like to kick off你想先来启动吗 / 你愿意先开始吗share your thoughts分享你的想法、见解The technical review was adjourned until next Monday技术评审会议延期至下周一举行on premises在本地部署tackle problems解决问题antivirus防病毒的cybersecurity:网络安全critical system:关键系统sensitive information敏感信息data breach数据泄露malware attack:恶意软件攻击cybersecurity threats网络安全威胁problem framing问题界定AI literacyAI素养对 AI 技术的理解、使用能力及风险认知等维度You are rewiring your brain你正在重塑你的大脑Simplicituy over complexity:简洁优雅胜过复杂 codingPremature optimization is the root of all evil:过早优化是万恶之源rapture欢天喜地 She fell into a rapture at the news.Looking around corners未雨绸缪/洞察先机/self-advocacy:自我推销side project副业/个人项目build an online presence建立线上影响力Developing practical optimism to stay committed培养务实乐观精神坚守目标与承诺outsider:局外人、外人work in sprints分段冲刺工作Genuine engagement 真情投入leverage your warm connection利用熟人关系landing an interview 获得面试机会demystify揭开…… 的神秘面纱使…… 通俗易懂resume selection:简历筛选safe bet: 稳妥的选择instills confidence:增强信心Going forward In the future egGoing forward,we need to focus on mobile development.In the pipeline在进行中待推进在研发中在规划内 eg: We have serveral exciting new features in the pipeline which will be released in the upcoming software update.carry over:结转顺延 egMy company allows me to carry over any unused holiday days to the next year.gear up:筹备做好准备 eg:The team is gearing up for the product launch next week.be swamped with:被…忙得不可开交的手头工作应接不暇的 eg: Sorry I can’t join you for lunch today- I’m swamped with work.phase out逐步淘汰逐步停用 eg:The company plans to phase out the old software and replace it with a more advanced version.set back:使延误拖慢阻碍;使受挫让… 受打击 The unexpeced server issue set us back by a comple of days;Initiative:主动性积极性首创精神;倡议举措项目行动 eg: I shouldn’t always have to tell you what to do; you should use your initiative(主动性).up to speed:掌握最新进展跟上节奏 eg: Sorry I missed yesterday’s meeting. Can you bring meup to speedwith what was discussed?squeeze in:挤时间做抽空完成;挤进(日程 /计划);加塞安排 I’m pretty busy this week,but I could squeeze you in at 11::30 on Wednesday.heads-up:提醒提前告知通气 I just wanted togive you a heads-upthat I’ll be on holiday for the next 2 weeks.set aside:预留(时间/资源);搁置;暂不处理; Let’s set aside some time this week to discuss the upcoming project.phase in:逐步引入分阶段启用 “We’ll phase in the new software update to minimize disruption to the system.”cutting-edge:前沿的尖端的最先进的革新性的 Apple are known for releasing cutting-edge technology.Seamlessly:无缝地顺畅地无间断地 I integrated the new software seamlessly into our existing system,ensuring a smooth transition.future-proof:面向未来的经得起未来考验的具备未来兼容性的 We are looking to hire professionals who can build future-proof systems.disruptive technology颠覆性技术 An example of a recent disruptive technology is the introduction of ride-sharing app.robus:健壮的鲁棒的稳定的强韧的 we’ve built a robus cybersecurity system that will ensure company data is protected from cyberattacks.robust sytem:健壮的系统tweak:微调小幅修改 Feedback from the dev team suggests the system could be improved with just a few tweaks.solid:稳健的可靠的 I’m happy with the latest software realse;I think it has a solid codebase(代码库).a solid plan.bring up:提出问题/建议/话题; 提及谈到; 使启动使运行;养育抚养; Let’sbring upthe issue of security in the next team meeting.take your time:不着急慢慢来 别赶时间仔细点 Take your time-the deadline isn’t until next month.good to go就绪可以启动可以开始 We’ve fixed the reported bugs,and the latest software update is good to goA fresh pair of eyes全新的视角外人的独到见解It looks ok to me,but I needa fresh pair of eyesto check that my calculations are correct.run(someone) through;快速过一遍快速梳理 In your first week,we’ll run you through the company policies and introduce you to the teamtune out:走神没听进去 During the long meeting ,some team members started to tune out.Think outside the box:跳出思维定式;创新思考; We need to think outside the box to come up with a unique marketing strategy.Sleep on it:先放一放再决定;暂缓决策好好想想;You don’t need to give me an answer now-sleep on it and let me know whenever you’re ready.touch base碰个头同步下进度简单对接下跟进交流下互通下情况 I just wanted to quickly touch base with you and find out how you are enjoying your new position.Crunch(the) numbers扒拉数据计算分析数据核算数据 We sat down to crunch the numbers and realized we couldn’t afford to hire a new employee.Call it a day收工吧今天就到这吧先做到这就此打住暂停 Let’s try this one more time before we call it a day.run into:遇到达到I ran into a few issues while installing the new software today.sanity check合理性校验快速一致性检查基础验证简单测一遍 Before I submit this report, can you perform a sanity check in case I’ve made any mistakes?blocker:阻塞问题;关键障碍;卡点问题; The missing docuementation is a major blocker for me, and I can’t proceed without it.rule of thumb经验法则实用准则粗略估算方法 As a rule of thumb, we should allocate 30% of the project timeline for testing and QA.jump the gun操之过急贸然行动抢先下手 They jumped the gun and launched the product before it was fully tested.go(around) in circles绕圈子原地打转毫无进展 We just keep going around in circles,talking without deciding anything.in the middle of :正在做……在…… 进行中在…… 中途 Can you call you back later?I’m in the middle of something.comment out注释掉 comment out the code I would recommend just commeting out that section of code for now,since we might need it later.uncomment 取消注释 uncomment the codetake it/this offline线下单独沟通会后再详谈私下对接 I understand your problem,but we need to focus on the agenda items for this meeting.Let’s take it offline.once-over :快速检查粗略浏览简单过一遍 Be sure to give the contract a once-over before you sign it.reinvent the wheel:重造轮子scalable:可扩展的 We need to ensure that the changes we make are scalable,in case of future growth.take down:下线关停拆除 Facebook decided to take down the post after it was reported by multiple users for containinghate speech(仇恨言论)plug in接入嵌入插件化集成启用插件 / 功能 The reason your phone isn’t charging is because you forgot to plug it in.proactive:主动的积极主动的前瞻性的 I’m a proactive employee who considers potential problems before they arise. proactive approach:前瞻方法in a nutshell:简而言之evangelist:技术布道师;技术专家business analyst(BA):业务分析师marketer/marketing specialistprepare your pitch准备你的推介说辞incubator:孵化器tackle the market开拓市场进军市场at stake岌岌可危处于险境事关重大面临风险can you reproduce it ?你能复现吗let’s align on this.咱们对齐一下let’s discuss offline.我们线下讨论makes sense 有道理tha’s a good point:这点说的好same here我也一样edge case:边界场景circle back:后续跟进再沟通meeting adjourned:会议结束transferable skills可迁移的技能coding convention 代码规范stay in the loop 紧跟最新消息
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